What Minimalist’s marketing says AHA BHA 10%
Minimalist says…
Mildly exfoliates without drying the skin to reveal clear, radiant, and hydrated skin
But does it do what it says it can do? Let us find out…
Disclaimer: What the company says about a product should be given little importance when considering buying it. Decisions should be based on what the ingredients in the product do.
Read the review below to find out if the product ‘ actually’ does what its marketing says it does…
AHA BHA 10% Review
The product’s ingredients
Description of what the ingredients in Minimalist AHA BHA 10% do
Ingredient 1 – Aqua
Function: Solvent
It helps in dissolving other ingredients in the product.
Dissolved ingredients can spread better on the skin.
Ingredient 2 – Lactic Acid
Function: Exfoliant, Humectant, Hydration retaining
It gets rid of the old cells stuck on the skin’s surface. These old cells that are supposed to fall regularly but don’t fall off stick together and form a rough texture on the skin’s surface. Lactic acid breaks the bonds that hold these old cells together – by doing that, it forces them to fall off.
When old cells fall off, newer ones replace them, brightening the skin.
Lactic acid attracts water to the skin, thus adding hydration to the skin (humectant).
It also boosts the production of ceramides. More ceramides in the skin means stronger skin, and this means less water evaporation from the skin (hydration retaining).
It is categorised as a chemical exfoliant. It belongs to the alpha hydroxy acids family.
Ingredient 3 – Glycolic Acid
Function: Exfoliant, Humectant
It gets rid of the old cells stuck on the skin’s surface. These old cells that are supposed to fall regularly but don’t fall off stick together and form a rough texture on the skin’s surface. Lactic acid breaks the bonds that hold these old cells together – by doing that, it forces them to fall off.
When old cells fall off, newer ones replace them, brightening the skin.
Glycolic acid attracts water to the skin, thus adding hydration to the skin (humectant).
It is categorised as a chemical exfoliant. It belongs to the alpha hydroxy acids family.
It is the smallest of all alpha hydroxy acids used in skincare – because of its small size, it can penetrate a bit deeper into the skin. So it is more effective in its exfoliating function. It can also be a bit irritating for sensitive skin if used in large concentrations. Large concentrations can also be irritating for darker skin-toned people.
Glycolic acid also stimulates collagen. Collagen gives skin its strength, keeps it firm, and reduces wrinkles and fine lines. For glycolic acid to stimulate collagen, glycolic acid should be used at 8% or above. I doubt if it is used at that percentage in this product.
Ingredient 4 – Dimethyl Isosorbide
Function: Solvent
Dissolves ingredients that are not water-soluble. Dissolved ingredients can spread and penetrate better.
Ingredient 5 – Methylpropanediol
Function: Solvent, Penetration enhancer
It helps in dissolving other ingredients in the product.
It helps other ingredients, such as salicylic acid, to be more effective by enhancing their penetration.
Ingredient 6 – Sodium Hydroxide
Function: pH adjuster
The pH level refers to how acidic or alkaline a product is. A pH adjuster adjusts the pH level of the product to be compatible with the skin’s pH.
Ingredient 7 – Sodium Hyaluronate
Function: Humectant
Humectants are water magnets. They attract water, like sponges. When applied to the skin’s surface, they draw water vapour from the atmosphere into the skin.
Humectants hydrate and plump up the skin.
Sodium Hyaluronate is a good humectant.
Ingredient 8 – Ethoxydiglycol
Function: Solvent
Dissolves ingredients that are not water-soluble. Dissolved ingredients can spread and penetrate better.
Ingredient 9 – Phenoxyethanol
Function: Preservative
Protects the product against some bacteria.
Ingredient 10 – Salicylic Acid
Function: Exfoliant
Chemical exfoliant. It penetrates deeper into the skin, mixes with black and whiteheads, and scoops them out. It also removes old cells that are no longer helpful for the skin.
It belongs to the beta hydroxy acids family.
It helps treat acne. Reduces the redness and irritation that can come with cysts and pimples (anti-inflammatory).
It can be a little drying.
It has to be between 0.5 and 2% to be effective.
A quick note on other ingredients
It is important to remember that in most skincare products when it comes to how much its ingredients help the skin, only the first 5 ingredients matter the most. After about the 7th ingredient, how much the ingredient can help the skin reduces significantly (except in some cases).
It has glycerin. Glycerin hydrates skin. However, the percentage of this product used is too small to make a significant impact.